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Composition of the stainless steel material
Category: NEWS & EVENTS
Date: 2023-01-12
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The stainless steel is made of iron, chromium and carbon.


Domestic products stainless steel can be widely divided into 430,304 (18-8), 18-10 three grades.

★ 430 stainless steel: steel more than 12% chromium can prevent the oxidation caused by natural factors, called stainless steel, in jis code name for 430, so it is also called 430 stainless steel. But 430 stainless steel can not resist the oxidation caused by chemicals in the air, because of more and more acidic chemicals in the air, so 430 stainless steel is not often used for a period of time, will still have oxidation (rust) due to unnatural factors.

★ 304 stainless steel: steel 18% chromium 8% nickel can resist chemical oxidation, this stainless steel in jis code for 304, so it is called 304 stainless steel, because of its proportion of 18% chromium and 8% nickel, so it is also called 18-8 stainless steel. It is commonly known as "white iron" in Taiwan.

★ 18-10 stainless steel: but the chemical composition in the air more and more, some more polluted places even 304 will rust; so some advanced products such as: brand pot and some Japanese products, will be made with 10% nickel to make it more durable and corrosion resistant, this stainless steel called 18-10 stainless steel.

Stainless steel is often divided according to the organizational status : martensitic steel, ferrite steel, austenitic steel, austenite-ferite (duplex) stainless steel and precipitation hardened stainless steel. In addition, the components can be: chromium stainless steel, chromium nickel stainless steel and chromium manganese nitrogen stainless steel. The main components of stainless steel are iron, chromium, nickel alloys,it also contains trace elements such as manganese, titanium, cobalt, molybdenum and cadmium,which makes the stainless steel performance is stable, with no rust and corrosion resistance.

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